Health care, health, or health care is the general care or enhancement of health through the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, or cure of the ailment, disease, disability, and other impairment in humans. Health care is delivered predominantly by health practitioners and other allied health sectors. It encompasses family, community, and hospital care as well. Health is a term, which is widely used to refer to the comprehensive care of the human body, mind and spirit for the promotion of fitness and life. The care provided consists of prevention of diseases and enhancement of the patient's ability to withstand and recover from them; this is done by evaluating and diagnosing the problem, its causes, symptoms, and the effect on the entire body system, before administering any form of health care.
Health is fundamentally different from physical well-being in the sense that it pertains to the ability of the body to endure and perform against the stresses encountered in daily life. People are known to be healthy when their ability to resist diseases and physical injury is at par with the normal capacity of the body. Health is not just a state of being protected from illnesses, but it also includes the capacity to perform day to day activities. A healthy person is capable of doing work, going about his/her daily business, and maintaining a personal appearance that would maintain interpersonal relationships with others. All these are the fundamental purposes of health care.
There are four basic areas of holisitic health care, namely primary care, special care, emergency, and nursing care. In primary care, the primary function of a health practitioner is to ensure the overall wellness of the patients and take necessary preventive measures before a disease starts, such as regular examination, blood tests, checking the vital signs, and vaccination and health related education. Special care, on the other hand, is directed towards the immediate after effects of a disease or injury, and includes post-operative care, wound care and support services, and pediatric care. Emergency health care takes place immediately upon the occurrence of an emergency such as a heart attack, stroke, burn, or an accident.
The fourth area is nursing care. This is a collaboration of specialists who have varying areas of specialization and experience in relation to health care delivery. Examples of nurses include doctors, physicians, pharmacists, nutritionists, and therapists. Clinics are staffed by these same professionals plus specialist nurses, including surgeons, specialists in diagnosing and managing diseases, as well as nurses trained in handling and evaluating the care of patients with severe disabilities. All practitioners, whether in hospital or home care settings, have a clearly defined role and have a set of tasks and responsibilities, all of which are geared towards the aforementioned shared purpose.
The overall quality of the functional medicine doctor is greatly influenced by the level of education, specialization, and training of health care. Individuals who hold master's degrees are typically those with the most experience and specialization, along with advanced technical training in diagnostic, treatment and psychological aspects of health care. Individuals with degrees earn higher salaries, generate higher insurance premiums, and are more satisfied with their jobs. As a result, health care workers must be highly qualified to ensure quality of care while maintaining the bottom line for providers, insurance companies, and patients.
Clinical documentation forms that describe each patient's unique health status are maintained in a manner that effectively and accurately captures patient information, thus allowing providers to accurately bill insurance companies and credit doctors and other health care professionals for services rendered. The documentation is used to help ensure proper billing; therefore, clinical nurse certification and continuing education requirements are necessary to maintain licensure. In addition to clinical documentation forms, there are other important elements to the home health care services delivery chain. Managers and aides also play an important role in ensuring patients get the highest possible level of personalized health care. Managers are generally responsible for recruiting, training, and overseeing the staff in home health care services. Find out more about this topic here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care.